The title "The Ballot or the Bullet" has an underlining meaning. "1 What, if anything, do you think Malcolm X hopes to accomplish by quoting Abraham Lincoln and Patrick Henry and establishing African American protests as legal according to the Supreme Court? Malcolm X uses "if-then" statements and examples designed to evoke emotion to appeal to his audience. What X was trying to instill into the minds of his blacks was to be their own person. Both speakers use pattern of three to make their speeches effective, memorable and persuading. Malcolm X wa the leading black figure in the American Civil Rights movement advocating for a stronger even violent response to White American apathy of black rights. Malcolm Xs speech was an effective example of pathetic because he understands the mindset that the audience is in, and knows what to say to excite them about his cause. Malcolm X defines black nationalism as the philosophy that African-Americans should control the politics and the politicians in (their) own community. Economically, it means frequenting African-American owned and operated businesses, whose profit will feed back into the black community and strengthen it. Summary of Malcolm X's "The Ballot or the Bullet" speech. Well, in this situation, it teaches me that even a legend person like Malcolm X are once easily distorted by the words of the people around him. He said that Black nationalists believe that African Americans should control the politics and the economy in their communities and that they need to remove the vices, such as alcoholism and drug addiction, that afflict their communities. Like Malcolm X, whenever he has been an orphan at the young age, but he never stop to learn and study. What is Malcolm X's rhetorical strategy in The Ballot or the Bullet? ", "They don't hang you because you're a Baptist; they hang you 'CAUSE YOU'RE BLACK. The white man didnt know what he was doing when he let black children read about liberty or death in his history books, he says. Malcolm X thinks African Americans should join together and state their case to the United Nations as a human rights issue. With the help of properly chosen stylistic means, Malcolm X was able to create a powerful speech and become a famous figure in American history. X was a black civil rights activist who played a huge role in the black community during the mid 20th century. The local governments of the African-American communities should be managed by African Americans. given on July 5, 1852. "The Ballot or the Bullet" is the title of a public speech by human rights activist Malcolm X. ", "Not only is he a crook, he's a hypocrite. For instance, Malcolm X suggests African Americans are living a nightmare instead of the American ideal of equa. Malcolm X juxtaposes black nationalism with the non-violent philosophy of advocates like Martin Luther King Jr., who favor peaceful protest, which Malcolm denounces as passive. Well, you and I been sitting long enough, he claims, and its time for us today to start doing some standing and some fighting to back that up.. Because he think too much on what had been said by his teacher, he drop out the school and started to do some dirty business. As a member of PrimeStudyGuides.com, you get access to all of the content. The ballot or the bullet Malcolm X during his speech of the ballot or the bullet was the fullest declaration of his black nationalism philosophy. In what follows, we will look at some of the most important rhetorical devices used by the speaker and how they work with the speech. He explains to the crowd that self-determination is the key to success. "The Ballot or the Bullet," a famous civil rights speech delivered by Malcolm X Malcolm X religious beliefs had caused controversy within the Black community. I'm not here to argue or discuss anything that we differ about,", "I'm not a politician, not even a student of politics; in fact, I'm not a student of much of anything. If he's for civil rights, let him go into the Senate next week and denounce the Southern branch of his party. Cleage, brothers and sis Instead, he said, the Democrats blamed the Dixiecrats, who were "nothing but Democrat[s] in disguise". Let the world know how bloody his hands are. The Question and Answer section for The Ballot or the Bullet is a great These 22 million victims are waking up. The Black Panther Party was organized in 1966 in California to combat police brutality, and it eventually spread to many other parts of the country. Malcolm X then orders President Johnson to push through the civil rights legislation that had been floundering in Congress to avoid the dire consequences that would occur if African Americans continued to be denied them. Everything that came out of Europe, every blue-eyed thing, is already an American. In its advocacy of voting, "The Ballot or the Bullet" presented ideas opposite to those of the Nation of Islam, which forbade its members from participating in the political process. The African-American community has enormous political power, Malcolm X claims, if they vote as one. "The Ballot or the Bullet" discusses the power of the African American vote and charges the United States government with conspiring against allowing African Americans to achieve their due rights. The tone of "The Ballot or the Bullet" is both urgent and angry. Malcolm X, a Muslim, credits Elijah Muhammed, the leader of the Nation of Islam, with making him into the man he is today. the democrats were in control of the house of representatives and the senate. wordsthat inspire deeply negative or deeply positive reactions. JCBEdPRO. That right there castrates you. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of The Ballot or the Bullet by Malcolm X. In April 1964, in the midst of a 54 day Senate filibuster of the landmark Civil Rights Act of 1964, Malcolm X gave his famous speech, The Ballot or the Bullet. Coversational/familiar language particular to a particular region or dialect. A fight for civil rights was a domestic matter, and "no one from the outside world can speak out in your behalf as long as your struggle is a civil-rights struggle". In a speech on May 18, 1858, Abraham Lincoln said, "To give victory to the right, not bloody bullets, but peaceful ballots only are necessary. On April 3, 1964 Malcolm X delivered one of the most empowering speeches in American history. Its 100% free. has failed and failed and failed the works of freedom. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. "The Ballot or the Bullet" is a speech that Malcolm X first delivered at Cory Methodist Church in Cleveland, Ohio, on April 3, 1964. A coward can sit. This resource includes the annotated text of Malcolm X's famous "The Ballot or the Bullet" speech. The Ballot or the Bullet study guide contains a biography of Malcolm X, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. [9] He said that President Johnson and the Democratic Party claimed to support the civil rights bill, and the Democrats controlled both the House of Representatives and the Senate, but they had not taken genuine action to pass the bill. What is the tone of "The Ballot or the Bullet"? an ideology that African Americans should separate from white America and form their own institutions. The bill proposed a ban on discrimination based on race, religion, sex, or national origin in jobs and public accommodations. He acknowledges that they black people have the power to determine who is in office and who is not. He made you think you were going somewhere and you end up going nowhere but between Lincoln and Washington. "When you take your case to Washington, D.C., you're taking it to the criminal who's responsible; it's like running from the wolf to the fox. The media misconstrued Malcolm X's calls for self-defense as calls for violence. In doing so, the African-American community loses money and becomes poorer while the community the dollar was given to gains money and becomes richer. Then you wonder why where you live is always a ghetto or a slum area. Malcolm X's "The Ballot or the Bullet" speech was a powerful call to action for African Americans to take a more militant approach to the civil rights movement. Stop procrastinating with our smart planner features. GradeSaver "The Ballot or the Bullet Literary Elements". Their eyes are coming open. Malcolm X states that, since 1964 was an election year, it was the year for African Americans to stand up and show the United States government they would no longer wait for the rights they deserve. Separate to the "big" ballot, we are running ballots in the Revenue and Customs (HMRC) and other areas. More books than SparkNotes. Upload unlimited documents and save them online. In response to Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech, Malcolm X delivered a speech entitled "The Ballot or the Bullet". In the speech, which was delivered on two occasions the first being April 3, 1964, at the Cory Methodist Church in Cleveland, Ohio[1] and the second being on April 12th 1964 at the King Solomon Baptist Church, in Detroit, Michigan. It was the third bombing in 11 days after Birmingham received a federal order to integrate its schools. Narrator and Point of View Malcolm X narrates the speech from a first-person point of view. Although he advocated exercising the ballot, Malcolm X expressed skepticism that voting would bring about full equality for African Americans. Land where my fathers died, land of the Pilgrim's pride, from every mountainside, let freedom ring! ", "They've become dissatisfied, and all of this has built up frustrations in the black community that makes the black community throughout America today more explosive than all of the atomic bombs the Russians can ever invent", "Whenever you got a racial powder keg sitting in your lap, you're in more trouble than if you had an atomic powder keg sitting in your lap. At the time, blacks did not have much say in who they wanted to elect. He notes that politicians are more aware of this fact than African Americans, so they tell African Americans whatever will secure their vote. Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. Why did Malcolm X deliver "The Ballot or the Bullet"? Unlike the 1963 March on Washington, which was peaceful and integrated, the 1964 march Malcolm described would be an all-Black "non-nonviolent army" with one-way tickets. 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